The government has controversially introduced changes to the Village Representative election system, which are seen by some as undermining the rights of indigenous inhabitants. The Heung Yee Kuk has been criticized for not expressing the opposition of indigenous people, resulting in the foundation of the Association of New Territories Indigenous Residents to better safeguard their rights.政府在鄉村引入雙村長制，一個代表原居民，另一個代表所有居民。原居民都認為，雙村長制破壞鄉村獨有的選舉特色和氏族制度，剝削他們的權利。原居民覺得鄉議局沒有保護他們的權益，於是成立原居民議會。政府透過雙村長制將城市的概念套入鄉村制度中，這是都市化的結果。隨著新界土地發展，原居民傳統的權益，會進一步被剝削，他們將要奮力抗爭。
